Gurusaday Dutt - A Lifestory
Preserving Bengal'S Folk Arts, A Dedicated Civil Servant And Writer
Gurusaday Dutt was a prominent figure in the cultural and administrative landscape of British India, renowned for his contributions to the revival and promotion of Bengal's folk arts and crafts. Born into a distinguished family, Dutt entered the Indian Civil Service (ICS), holding various administrative positions throughout his career. However, his true passion lay in the preservation and revitalization of Bengal's rich cultural heritage. He felt a deep concern over the erosion of traditional art forms due to the influence of Western culture and industrialization.
Dutt dedicated himself to researching and documenting various aspects of Bengali folk culture, including music, dance, and crafts. He traveled extensively throughout rural Bengal, collecting artifacts, recording performances, and interacting with local artisans. His efforts led to the rediscovery and appreciation of many forgotten or neglected art forms. He was particularly captivated by the vibrant and expressive folk dances of Bengal, recognizing their potential as a medium for cultural expression and social upliftment.
Inspired by his findings, Dutt established the Bratachari Society in 1932. This organization aimed to promote physical, mental, and spiritual development among young people through a unique system of training that incorporated indigenous exercises, songs, and dances. The Bratachari movement gained widespread popularity, fostering a sense of cultural pride and national identity among Bengalis. Through the Bratachari Society and his other initiatives, Gurusaday Dutt left an indelible mark on the cultural landscape of Bengal, inspiring generations to appreciate and preserve their heritage. His legacy continues to resonate today, reminding us of the importance of cultural preservation and the power of folk arts in shaping identity and fostering community.
