Kuldip Nayar Family Tree
Kuldip Nayar - A Lifestory

Kuldip Nayar (14 August 1923 – 23 August 2018) was an eminent Indian journalist, author, human rights activist, and diplomat known for his fearless political commentary and lifelong commitment to peace. Born in Sialkot, Punjab, British India, into a Punjabi Sikh family, he completed his schooling at Murray College and went on to earn a B.A. (Hons.) from Forman Christian College and an LL.B. from Law College, Lahore. In 1952, he pursued journalism at the Medill School of Journalism, Northwestern University, USA, on a scholarship. Beginning as an Urdu press reporter, he rose to become Editor of The Statesman’s Delhi edition and was arrested during the Emergency (1975–77) for his outspoken criticism of the government. In 1978, he founded the Editors Guild of India.
Nayar also served in key diplomatic and political roles, including High Commissioner to the UK (1990), member of India’s UN delegation (1996), and Rajya Sabha nominee (1997). A staunch Indo-Pak peace advocate, he initiated candlelight vigils at the Wagah Border and inspired cross-border friendship movements. His columns appeared in over 80 newspapers in 14 languages, and he authored more than 15 books, including Beyond the Lines. Honored with the Astor Award for Press Freedom (2003), Shaheed Niyogi Memorial Award (2007), Ramnath Goenka Jeevan Gaurav Award (2015), and the Padma Bhushan (posthumous, 2019), he continued promoting peace until his last days, flagging off the Aman-Dosti Yatra just days before his death at 95. His ashes were immersed in the Ravi River near Lahore, symbolizing his enduring vision for harmony between India and Pakistan.
Family and Early Years
Personal Details
- 🎂 Date of Birth
- 14 August 1923
- 🌍 Place of Birth
- Sialkot British India (now in Pakistan)
- 🎓 Educational Background
- He studied law. He also earned a degree in journalism.
Early Career
- Kuldip Nayar began his professional journey as an Urdu press reporter, gaining firsthand experience in political reporting and news writing. His deep interest in political affairs and commitment to press freedom soon brought him to the English-language media.
A Journey of Recognition
Career Journey
- Kuldip Nayar was a prominent Indian journalist human rights activist, and author known for his fearless advocacy for press freedom and secularism.
- 📍 Editor of The Statesman (Delhi Edition)
- He rose to become the Editor of the Delhi edition of The Statesman, a prominent English daily. His outspoken criticism of political excesses during the Emergency (1975–77) led to his arrest towards the end of the period, marking him as a fearless voice in Indian journalism.
- 🛡 Founding the Editors Guild of India (1978)
- In 1978, Nayar founded the Editors Guild of India, an institution committed to safeguarding journalistic independence and ethical media practices.
- 🌏 Diplomatic and Political Roles
- In 1990, Kuldip Nayar was appointed High Commissioner of India to the United Kingdom, in 1996 he served as a member of India’s delegation to the United Nations, and in 1997 he was nominated to the Rajya Sabha, the Upper House of the Indian Parliament.
- 🤝 Peace & Human Rights Activism
- Nayar was an ardent human rights advocate and Indo-Pak peace activist. Since 1995, he had been leading candlelight vigils at the Attari–Wagah border on the midnight of 14–15 August to promote friendship between India and Pakistan. Even in his later years, when he could not attend due to health issues, he encouraged the younger generation to continue the tradition.
- ✍ Syndicated Columnist & Author
- His syndicated columns and op-eds appeared in over 80 newspapers in 14 languages across India, Pakistan, and beyond. He authored 15+ books, including his notable autobiography Beyond the Lines, and wrote extensively on Indo-Pak relations, political history, and human rights issues.
- 🎯 Last Public Appearance
- Ten days before his passing in August 2018, he flagged off the ‘Aman-Dosti Yatra’, a peace march from Delhi to Wagah Border, continuing his lifelong mission of promoting harmony in South Asia.
Achievements and Milestones
- Astor Award for Press Freedom 2003
- Shaheed Niyogi Memorial Award for Lifetime Achievement 2007
- Ramnath Goenka Jeevan Gaurav Award 2015
- Padma Bhushan (Posthumous) 2019
Additional Highlights
Contributions
- Kuldip Nayar was a fearless journalist, prolific author, and unwavering advocate for press freedom, human rights, and peace. Through his work in over 80 newspapers and his 15 books, he chronicled India’s political history with honesty and courage. As a peace activist, he pioneered the tradition of Indo-Pak candlelight vigils at the Wagah Border, inspiring countless citizens to work toward harmony between the two nations. His diplomatic roles, including serving as High Commissioner to the UK and a member of the Rajya Sabha, reflected his commitment to public service. Even in his final days, he championed cross-border friendship, leaving behind a legacy of fearless journalism, peace advocacy, and bridge-building between communities.
Death
- Kuldip Nayar passed away on 23 August 2018.
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