Makhan Singh - A Lifestory

Makhan Singh was a prominent Kenyan trade unionist and anticolonial activist of Indian descent who played a pivotal role in the struggle for Kenyan independence. Born in 1913 in the Punjab region of British India, he migrated to Kenya in 1927. Witnessing the racial discrimination and exploitation faced by African workers fueled his commitment to social justice. He became deeply involved in the burgeoning trade union movement, advocating for fair wages, improved working conditions, and an end to discriminatory practices. In 1935, he joined the Labour Trade Union of Kenya, and his organizational skills and unwavering dedication quickly propelled him to leadership positions.

Singh's activism extended beyond labor rights. He was a fervent advocate for Kenyan independence and challenged the colonial administration's authority. He believed in a united and independent Kenya, free from racial segregation and colonial rule. His political views, particularly his socialist leanings and his advocacy for a multiracial Kenya, often put him at odds with both the colonial government and some factions within the African nationalist movement.

His unwavering commitment to these principles led to his detention without trial by the colonial authorities for a significant portion of his adult life. He was first detained in 1950 and remained incarcerated for eleven years, enduring harsh conditions and isolation. Even in prison, he continued to inspire fellow activists and remained a symbol of resistance. After his release, he continued to be involved in Kenyan politics and trade unionism, although his influence waned somewhat as the country transitioned to independence. Makhan Singh died in 1973, leaving behind a legacy as a champion of workers' rights and a dedicated fighter for Kenyan independence. He is remembered as a courageous and principled leader who sacrificed personal comfort for the betterment of Kenyan society.