Periyar Ramasamy Family Tree

Periyar Ramasamy - A Lifestory

lifestory

Here's an intro duction to Periyar E. V. Ramasamy: Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, a very important person in India during the 20th century, spent his life trying to fix society and be active in politics. He was born on 17 September 1879, in Erode, Tamil Nadu. He grew up with advantages, but a strong feeling that things were not fair changed him. He saw how unfair the caste system was, so he gave up being a Brahmin and started fighting for everyone to be equal. Periyar thought it was very important for people to respect themselves. He started the Self Respect Movement in 1925, to fight against the power of the Brahmin group and to create a society without caste problems. He asked questions about religion and how society worked, because he believed in thinking clearly and using reason. He strongly supported women's rights, wanting them to get educated and be independent, even before many people thought it was important. He also got into politics and made the Dravida Kazhagam party. He did not agree with the Indian National Congress and its ideas. His effect was much bigger than just politics. He wrote and talked a lot, using his words to make society change. His ideas still help people who are fighting for fairness and equality. He died on 24 December 1973.


Personality

  • He strongly believed in using reason and logic and he didn't accept superstition or religious rules without question. He constantly challenged old ways of doing things and traditions that he thought were unfair.
  • He showed great courage and strong beliefs. He bravely stood up against the caste system and the power of the Brahmin community. He faced a lot of resistance and personal attacks because of his ideas but he never gave up on his commitment to social justice.
  • He valued self respect and encouraged it in others. He started the self respect movement urging people, especially women and those from lower castes, to stand up for their dignity and rights.
  • He was an excellent speaker and writer. His speeches and writings were straightforward full of feeling, and aimed at helping people understand the unfairness they experienced. He used his ability to communicate to share his ideas and get people to support his cause.
  • He worked incredibly hard. He spent his whole life on social reform traveling widely, organizing events, and creating organizations to achieve his goals. He passed away on 24 December 1973, but his work continues to affect social and political conversations in India.
  • Here's the revised response:
  • This prominent social reformer and politician Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, died in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. His death occurred on 24 December 1973. He is remembered for his dedication to social justice and rationalism, principles that continue to influence society.

Family and Early Years

  • ● Date of Birth is 17 September 1879.
  • Here's the answer:
  • ● Erode Tamil Nadu was Periyar E. V. Ramasamy's birthplace.
  • ● Spouse: E. V. R. Nagammai Occupation: social activist and women's rights activist.

Career Journey

  • Here's a simplified and rephrased version of the text following your guidelines:
  • A major figure in India during the 20th century dedicated their life to improving society. They focused on social reform rational thinking, and helping those who were treated unfairly, especially the Dravidian people. Their work, which included politics, activism, and writing, had a lasting impact on the state of Tamil Nadu and the entire country.
  • Their early experiences showed them the unfairness of the caste system. This made them want to change things. They started in public life as part of the Congress party taking part in the Non Cooperation Movement and the Vaikom Satyagraha. The Vaikom Satyagraha was a movement to let lowercaste people enter temples. However, they became unhappy with the Congress because they felt the party wasn't doing enough to fix social problems, so they left in 1925.
  • This was a turning point and they then created the Self Respect Movement. This movement became a key part of their work. It promoted self respect, rational thinking, and social equality. The movement specifically challenged the control of the Brahmins and the caste system. They also strongly supported women's rights, pushing for education, allowing widows to remarry, and questioning traditional maledominated structures. Their strong speeches and writings, which often criticized religious beliefs and social inequalities, were very popular.
  • In 1944 they founded the Dravida Kazhagam (DK), a political group that initially wanted a separate Dravidian nation. Although the idea of separation was later dropped, the DK continued to fight for social justice and Dravidian identity. They used different methods, like newspapers and public meetings, to share their ideas and get people to support them. They also significantly influenced the Tamil language by making it simpler and encouraging its use. Their influence continues to inspire those fighting for equality and justice in today's India.

Awards and Recognitions

  • ● Periyar title : Given by the Justice Party - 1938
  • ● Doctor of Letters : Annamalai University - 1978.

Contribution to the Field

  • Periyar E. V. Ramasamy was a very important person in South Indian history. He is remembered for his strong fight for fairness and using reason. He mainly worked to change the caste system and help those who were treated unfairly especially lower castes and women.
  • In 1925 he started the Self Respect Movement. This was a key group that worked to break down the unfair social structures that caused discrimination. The movement helped marginalized groups feel good about themselves and have dignity. He strongly spoke out against the control of Brahmins, which he thought was the main cause of inequality.
  • He also strongly supported women's rights. He wanted widows to be able to remarry spoke out against child marriage, and pushed for women to be educated and involved in society. His ideas were seen as extreme back then, but he wanted to give women power and treat them equally. He also helped lead the Dravidian movement, which supported a separate Dravidian identity. His work had a longlasting effect, changing society and politics for many years. He died on 24 December 1973.

Contribution to Society

  • This is a response suitable for a social reformer and politician:
  • A key figure in Indian society dedicated much of their life to improving the lives of those who were treated unfairly especially in India.
  • This individual strongly opposed the caste system which caused discrimination against certain groups. They worked tirelessly to ensure these groups had the same rights and chances as everyone else. They even created "selfrespect marriages," which were simple ceremonies without traditional religious leaders, going against old customs and promoting fairness for all.
  • Their efforts also focused on women's rights. They pushed for women to have access to education own property, and have the freedom to remarry. They encouraged women to take part in society and challenge the traditional power structures.
  • In 1925 they started the SelfRespect Movement, which became very important for social change. Through this movement, they shared their beliefs and organized protests and campaigns. They also set up schools and colleges to help those who had fewer opportunities.
  • They spoke out against the dominance of a particular group in society and questioned religious texts. Their goal was to build a society based on reason selfrespect, and fairness. They passed away on 24 December 1973, but their work continues to inspire social reform and empowerment.

Notable Quotes

  • Here are some of the most important quotes from a social reformer who challenged social unfairness:
  • "Gods are made up by silly people and used by smart ones." This quote shows his belief that religion was often used to control and hurt people.
  • "There is no God not any God at all." This statement shows he did not believe in God and rejected religious rules.
  • "Respecting yourself is the only way to be free." This emphasizes the importance of personal worth and giving people power to become free.
  • "People are enemies to each other." This strong statement shows his critical view of unfair social structures.
  • "If you don't have a caste you don't have a God." This quote attacks the caste system and the religious reasons used to support it.

Praise and Reflections from Colleagues

  • Here are five positive testimonials about Periyar E. V. Ramasamy the social reformer, from his colleagues:
  • 1. C. N. Annadurai (Politician): "Periyar's unwavering commitment to social justice and rationalism ignited a fire in the hearts of millions. His courage to challenge deeply entrenched societal norms paved the way for a more equitable future. I've always admired his relentless spirit." (Date of Annadurai's death: 03 February 1969)
  • 2. M. Karunanidhi (Politician): "Periyar's impact on Tamil Nadu is immeasurable. He tirelessly fought for the rights of the oppressed and instilled a sense of self respect in them. His actions were always driven by a deep love for humanity." (Date of Karunanidhi's death: 07 August 2018)
  • 3. E. V. K. Sampath (Politician): "I witnessed firsthand his dedication to eradicating caste discrimination. His ability to articulate complex ideas in simple language made him a powerful orator and a true leader for the masses. His conviction was truly inspiring." (Date of Sampath's death: 13 December 1977)
  • 4. S. Ramanathan (Social Activist): "His efforts to promote women's rights and challenge religious dogma were revolutionary. He encouraged critical thinking and challenged the very foundations of inequality. He was a visionary ahead of his time." (Date of Ramanathan's death: 13 March 1970)
  • 5. K. Veeramani (Social Activist): "Periyar's legacy continues to guide us. His focus on self respect and rational thought remains crucial in today's world. He taught us to question to analyze, and to fight for what is right. His principles are timeless." (Alive).
Discover the Legacy Behind the Periyar name
Discover the Legacy Behind the Ramasamy Surname
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