Surinder Kaur was a pioneering figure in Punjabi folk music, renowned for her soulful voice and significant contributions to popularizing this art form. Born in Lahore, British India, she displayed an early aptitude for music, receiving formal training in classical vocal music. However, it was her passion for Punjabi folk that truly defined her career. Kaur began performing professionally in the 1940s, at a time when women were largely absent from the public sphere of music. Her powerful voice and emotive delivery quickly gained her recognition, breaking down societal barriers and paving the way for future generations of female Punjabi singers.

Kaur's repertoire included a wide range of folk songs, from romantic ballads and wedding songs to devotional pieces and songs celebrating rural life. She possessed a unique ability to capture the essence of Punjabi culture and traditions in her music, resonating deeply with audiences both in India and abroad. Some of her most beloved and enduring songs include "Lathe Di Chadar," "Suhe Ve Cheere Waleya," and "Chan Kitthan Guzari Aai Raat." These songs became staples of Punjabi folk music and continue to be enjoyed today. Beyond her individual performances, Kaur collaborated with several notable musicians and poets, further enriching her musical output. Her dedication to preserving and promoting Punjabi folk music earned her numerous accolades throughout her career, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award. Surinder Kaur's legacy extends beyond her musical achievements; she is remembered as a cultural icon who championed women's empowerment and played a vital role in shaping the identity of Punjabi music.