Yashwant Ambedkar, often referred to as Bhaiyasaheb Ambedkar, was a prominent social and political figure in India. Born on December 12, 1912, he was the eldest son of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution and a champion of social justice. Yashwant inherited his father's commitment to uplifting the marginalized communities, particularly the Dalits. He played a significant role in carrying forward Dr. Ambedkar's legacy and furthering the cause of social equality.

Following in his father's footsteps, Yashwant actively participated in political and social movements. He was involved in the Republican Party of India (RPI), a party founded by his father to represent the interests of the Dalits and other backward classes. He worked tirelessly to strengthen the party and advocate for the rights of the oppressed. His efforts were focused on ensuring the implementation of constitutional safeguards and provisions designed to protect and uplift the Dalit community.

Beyond his political engagements, Yashwant Ambedkar was also a writer and a scholar. He contributed significantly to Ambedkarite literature, writing extensively on social justice, equality, and the importance of education. His writings served to educate and inspire generations of activists and social reformers. He also worked to preserve and propagate his father's teachings and philosophies, ensuring that Dr. Ambedkar's vision for a just and equitable society continued to resonate. Yashwant Ambedkar passed away on May 9, 1977, leaving behind a legacy of social activism and dedication to the cause of social justice. His contributions continue to inspire those working towards a more inclusive and equitable society in India.