Amritpal Singh is a complex and controversial figure who rose to prominence in the Indian state of Punjab. While detailed biographical information readily available may vary depending on the source and time of access, certain key aspects of his life and activities are generally reported. He is known for his association with the "Waris Punjab De" (Heirs of Punjab) organization, originally founded by Deep Sidhu. Following Sidhu's death, Singh assumed leadership of the group, which advocates for various Sikh causes.

Singh's emergence as a leader was marked by a distinct and assertive approach, often characterized by religious fundamentalism and calls for greater autonomy or even a separate Sikh state, Khalistan. His public appearances and speeches frequently invoked religious symbolism and historical figures, resonating with some segments of the Sikh community, particularly the youth. This approach also drew criticism and concern from other groups, as well as from the Indian government, which viewed his activities as potentially disruptive to peace and security.

His actions and rhetoric led to increased scrutiny from law enforcement agencies. In early 2023, a largescale police operation was launched to apprehend him and his supporters, resulting in numerous arrests and a period of heightened tension in Punjab. Singh remained at large for several weeks, during which time there was widespread speculation regarding his whereabouts. He was eventually apprehended and subsequently detained under the National Security Act (NSA).

The circumstances surrounding his rise, his ideology, and the government's response have sparked considerable debate in India and among the Sikh diaspora. He remains a figure of intense interest and his future actions will likely continue to shape discussions about identity, politics, and security in Punjab.