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SINGH Surname Meaning & Heritage Data

5th

Most common surname in India

2,15,94,341

People with this surname currently in the iMeUsWe database

History:

The surname Singh has a long history that dates back to ancient times. The word Singh is derived from the Sanskrit term सिंघ (IAST: siṃha), meaning 'lion'. This powerful animal has always been a symbol of strength, courage, and nobility in many cultures. The title 'Singh' was first used by Kshatriya warriors in northern India, known for their bravery and martial prowess.

In ancient times, the surname Singh was associated with the ruling classes and warrior communities. The earliest recorded instances of names ending with "Simha" can be found in the names of the two sons of Rudraraman, who ruled the Western Satraps in the second century CE. The use of the title Simha spread to various parts of India, with the first ruler of the Chalukya dynasty to bear the title Simha being Jayasimha, who ruled around the 6th century CE.

It became a common surname among various Hindu and Sikh communities, and even spread to other parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia. The surname's significance grew as it was adopted by influential figures and communities, further cementing its place in Indian culture and history.

It is written and pronounced as "Singh" in Manipuri, Tibetan, Tamil, Burmese, Urdu, and Indonesian. Each language and culture has its own unique way of incorporating the surname into their naming conventions, showcasing the diverse ways in which the name has been embraced across the subcontinent.

Description:

The surname Singh is deeply rooted in Indian culture and heritage. It is a name that carries a sense of pride and identity for many families and communities across the country. The surname is associated with various religions, communities, languages, and traditional foods and festivals.

Singh is a surname found among both Sikh and Hindu communities. This was done to reject caste-based prejudice and to emulate Rajput naming conventions. The surname has since become a symbol of unity and equality within the Sikh community.

The surname Singh is also found among several Hindu communities, including Khatri, Jat Sikh, Hindu Jat, Sindhi, Rajput, Chauhan, Lodhi, Maheshwari, Gaur Brahmin, and Yadav. Each community has its own unique traditions and customs, and the surname plays an important role in their cultural identity.

The surname Singh is spoken in various languages, including Punjabi, Hindi, and Haryanvi. These languages reflect the diverse linguistic landscape of India and showcase the surname's widespread adoption across different regions.

Traditional foods and festivals are an integral part of the culture associated with the surname Singh.

The surname Singh has been borne by many notable Indian personalities, including politicians, actors, cricketers, writers, scientists, and business leaders.

In terms of spelling and sound variations, the surname Singh is written and pronounced as "Singh" in most languages and regions. However, there are some variations, such as "Sing" in Meitei, "Singham" in Tamil, and "Singa" in Indonesian. These variations reflect the diverse ways in which the surname has been embraced across different cultures and languages.

The surname Singh is a name that carries a rich history and deep cultural significance in India, inspiring and resonating with people across the country and beyond.

State-wise distribution of people with SINGH surname

from iMeUsWe Database

Bihar state distribution for SINGH surname

Bihar

20,81,110

Uttar Pradesh state distribution for SINGH surname

Uttar Pradesh

13,08,294

Madhya Pradesh state distribution for SINGH surname

Madhya Pradesh

11,67,911

Telangana state distribution for SINGH surname

Telangana

8,60,096

Punjab state distribution for SINGH surname

Punjab

5,91,197

Delhi state distribution for SINGH surname

Delhi

5,51,690

Haryana state distribution for SINGH surname

Haryana

3,31,098

Rajasthan state distribution for SINGH surname

Rajasthan

2,15,575

Puducherry state distribution for SINGH surname

Puducherry

1,59,131

Jharkhand state distribution for SINGH surname

Jharkhand

1,42,787

Category-wise distribution of people with SINGH surname

from iMeUsWe Database

People with the surname SINGH appear across 5 types of official government records in iMeUsWe's database — from electoral rolls to agricultural records — showing how widely distributed this surname is across Indian society.

Farmer Beneficiary Records category for SINGH surname

53,57,192 (63%)

Farmer Beneficiary Records

Food Distribution Records category for SINGH surname

25,03,096 (29%)

Food Distribution Records

Voters List category for SINGH surname

6,54,613 (8%)

Voters List

Govertment Farmers Benificary List category for SINGH surname

39,648 (0.5%)

Govertment Farmers Benificary List

Investor & Taxpayer Records category for SINGH surname

75 (0.0%)

Investor & Taxpayer Records

Frequently Asked Questions

SINGH families worship DURGA and EKLINGJI and SEVALAL MAHARAJ and SINGBONGA and YUMA SAMMANG as their Kuldevta (family deities).

The SINGH surname is found across multiple communities including Khatri, Jat Sikh, Hindu Jat, Sindhi, Rajput, Chauhan, Lodhi, Maheshwari, Gaur Brahmin, Yadav communities.

Yes! The SINGH surname is shared across Sikh, Hindu religions.

Bihar has the highest concentration of the SINGH surname with 20,81,110 records (28.1%).

The SINGH surname is written in PUNJABI, HINDI, HARYANVI scripts.

SINGH is ranked #5 in India with approximately 2,15,94,341 people bearing this surname.

The SINGH surname is found across 10 states, with the top 3 being Bihar (28.1%), Uttar Pradesh (17.7%), Madhya Pradesh (15.8%).

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