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DEBI Surname Meaning & Heritage Data

315th

Most common surname in India

2,47,482

People with this surname currently in the iMeUsWe database

History:

The surname Debi has its roots in Indian mythology, associated with the divine feminine power or "Devi," often referring to goddesses like Durga, Kali, or Saraswati. This surname signifies the reverence for feminine divinity and is traditionally found among communities practising Hinduism. Originating from Sanskrit, Debi is a term of respect and worship for divine energy. Over time, it evolved as a surname, often used by priestly, scholarly, and landowning communities. Politically and socially, individuals from the Debi community have been active in promoting cultural and spiritual values. They participated in movements like the Bengal Renaissance and India's independence struggle, emphasizing education and cultural preservation. Migration patterns show the Debi surname predominantly in West Bengal, Odisha, and Assam, with extensions to Bangladesh due to historical partition.

Description:

The Debi community celebrates rituals like Durga Puja, Kali Puja, and Saraswati Puja with fervor. These festivals highlight their devotion to goddess-centric worship. Primarily found in West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, Bihar, and Jharkhand, they speak Bengali, Odia, and Assamese as their mother tongues, depending on the region. Family values are rooted in respect for elders, strong religious devotion, and community welfare. Culinary traditions include vegetarian dishes like khichuri (khichdi) during festivals, as well as fish and sweets such as rosogolla. Literacy rates in this community are high, with professions in education, arts, administration, and religious services being prominent. Renowned personalities include Debi Chaudhurani (from literature) and spiritual leaders upholding Indian traditions.

State-wise distribution of people with DEBI surname

from iMeUsWe Database

Uttar Pradesh state distribution for DEBI surname

Uttar Pradesh

13,747

Bihar state distribution for DEBI surname

Bihar

6,385

West Bengal state distribution for DEBI surname

West Bengal

760

Odisha state distribution for DEBI surname

Odisha

737

Jharkhand state distribution for DEBI surname

Jharkhand

553

Telangana state distribution for DEBI surname

Telangana

172

Madhya Pradesh state distribution for DEBI surname

Madhya Pradesh

144

Assam state distribution for DEBI surname

Assam

115

Maharashtra state distribution for DEBI surname

Maharashtra

103

Rajasthan state distribution for DEBI surname

Rajasthan

91

Category-wise distribution of people with DEBI surname

from iMeUsWe Database

People with the surname DEBI appear across 4 types of official government records in iMeUsWe's database — from electoral rolls to agricultural records — showing how widely distributed this surname is across Indian society.

Food Distribution Records category for DEBI surname

19,808 (85%)

Food Distribution Records

Farmer Beneficiary Records category for DEBI surname

1,734 (7%)

Farmer Beneficiary Records

Voters List category for DEBI surname

1,647 (7%)

Voters List

Govertment Farmers Benificary List category for DEBI surname

3 (0.0%)

Govertment Farmers Benificary List

Frequently Asked Questions

The DEBI surname is found across multiple communities including Mal Paharia communities.

The DEBI surname is primarily associated with the Hindu religion.

Uttar Pradesh has the highest concentration of the DEBI surname with 13,747 records (60.3%).

The DEBI surname is written in HINDI script.

DEBI is ranked #315 in India with approximately 2,47,482 people bearing this surname.

The DEBI surname is found across 10 states, with the top 3 being Uttar Pradesh (60.3%), Bihar (28.0%), West Bengal (3.3%).

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