History:
Jangam is a Hindu caste found mainly in the southern Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. The term Jangam is derived from the Sanskrit word Jangama, which means 'moving'. The Jangams are a sub-caste of the larger Shaivite Hindu community.
The Jangams are believed to have originated in the 11th century, when a group of Shaivite Brahmin priests migrated to the Deccan Plateau from the north. They adopted the local customs and language and became known as the Jangams. Over the centuries, the Jangams have spread throughout southern India and are now found in many parts of the country.
Description:
The Jangams are a close-knit community and have a strong sense of identity and culture. They follow the Shaivite Hindu traditions and rituals, and their culture is closely tied to their religious beliefs. Jangams are known for their devotion to Lord Shiva, and they celebrate festivals such as Maha Shivaratri and Chaturmas with great enthusiasm.
The Jangams follow a strict code of conduct and adhere to many social and religious customs. They are very particular about their dress code, and men usually wear a traditional dhoti and a turban. Women wear saris and blouses. Marriage within the same caste is preferred, and weddings are usually arranged by the parents.
The Jangams are further divided into several sub-groups based on their region of origin. These include the Telugu Jangams, the Kannada Jangams, and the Tamil Jangams. The Telugu Jangams are the largest group, and are mostly found in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The Kannada Jangams are found in Karnataka, and the Tamil Jangams are found in Tamil Nadu.
