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SHEIKH Surname Meaning & Heritage Data

83rd

Most common surname in India

18,52,194

People with this surname currently in the iMeUsWe database

History:

Shaikh is a surname with a rich history, reflecting migrations and settlements across various regions. This surname, often associated with leadership and religious roles, has roots in the Arabian Peninsula. Forced migrations, particularly during the Islamic conquests, played a significant role in spreading this surname across North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of South Asia. Voluntary migrations, driven by trade, scholarship, and religious pursuits, further contributed to its presence in diverse communities. The evolution of this surname is also evident in its variations, reflecting regional influences and linguistic adaptations.

The Shaikh community has played significant roles in various aspects of society, from political and social mobilization to cultural preservation.

Description:

Shaikh is a surname commonly found in Muslim communities, particularly those of Arab, South Asian, and African descent. This surname is often associated with individuals who trace their lineage back to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) or who hold a position of religious authority within their community.

This surname is most commonly found in Arabic-speaking regions. So, Arabic is the language most often spoken by people with this surname.

The Shaikh surname is prevalent across India, with significant populations in states such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Maharashtra. The community speaks various languages, including Urdu, Hindi, and Arabic, reflecting its diverse regional presence. While the Shaikh community celebrates traditional Islamic festivals like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.

The Shaikh community upholds traditional family values, prioritizing respect for elders, education, and community involvement. Their cuisine reflects Islamic and regional influences, featuring popular dishes like biryani, kebabs, and sweets. While literacy rates vary by region, education is highly regarded within the community. Historically, many Shaikhs have engaged in occupations related to trade, education, and religious leadership, showcasing a diverse range of professions.

Here are a few notable Indian personalities with surname and their professions: Shaikh Aasif Shaikh Rashid, Politician; Fatima Sana Shaikh, Actress.

This surname is a fascinating one! Here are three variations you might find interesting: Shaikh (with a different spelling) Al-Shaikh (meaning "the Sheikh") Sheikhly (a more modern, anglicized version).

State-wise distribution of people with SHEIKH surname

from iMeUsWe Database

Maharashtra state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Maharashtra

40,931

Madhya Pradesh state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Madhya Pradesh

20,167

Jammu and Kashmir state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Jammu and Kashmir

12,049

Himachal Pradesh state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Himachal Pradesh

4,936

Assam state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Assam

4,452

Uttar Pradesh state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Uttar Pradesh

1,760

Jharkhand state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Jharkhand

1,478

Delhi state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Delhi

1,043

Bihar state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Bihar

828

Tamil Nadu state distribution for SHEIKH surname

Tamil Nadu

351

Category-wise distribution of people with SHEIKH surname

from iMeUsWe Database

People with the surname SHEIKH appear across 5 types of official government records in iMeUsWe's database — from electoral rolls to agricultural records — showing how widely distributed this surname is across Indian society.

Food Distribution Records category for SHEIKH surname

60,207 (67%)

Food Distribution Records

Farmer Beneficiary Records category for SHEIKH surname

25,432 (28%)

Farmer Beneficiary Records

Voters List category for SHEIKH surname

3,483 (4%)

Voters List

Govertment Farmers Benificary List category for SHEIKH surname

78 (0.1%)

Govertment Farmers Benificary List

Investor & Taxpayer Records category for SHEIKH surname

65 (0.1%)

Investor & Taxpayer Records

Frequently Asked Questions

The SHEIKH surname is found across multiple communities including Sunni Muslim, Shia Muslim, Kashmiri Muslims, Bengali Muslims, Deccani Muslims, Memon, Qureshi, Ansari, Muslim Gujjar, Barelvi communities.

The SHEIKH surname is primarily associated with the Islam religion.

Maharashtra has the highest concentration of the SHEIKH surname with 40,931 records (46.5%).

The SHEIKH surname is written in BENGALI, URDU scripts.

SHEIKH is ranked #83 in India with approximately 18,52,194 people bearing this surname.

SHEIKH is a variation of the root surname SHAIKH.

The SHEIKH surname is found across 10 states, with the top 3 being Maharashtra (46.5%), Madhya Pradesh (22.9%), Jammu and Kashmir (13.7%).

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